This video and article show how a fourth-grade class in Durham, North Carolina learned about solar energy, raised money to buy solar panels, and installed solar panels to power their classroom.
Students will learn about renewable energy and see an example of successful and inspiring climate action at the classroom level.
Teaching Tips
Positives
This video will inspire and guide students who want to install solar panels at their schools.
A short article provides several links, including a link to the class's Kickstarter campaign, which raised over $5,000 for the project.
Additional Prerequisites
Students should understand the environmental benefits of renewable energy and why it is more sustainable than electricity from fossil fuels.
Students should understand that every school is different, and some classes might face more obstacles to switching to solar energy than others.
The link in the article to energy.gov does not work.
Differentiation
Students could create a flowchart of the people that would have to approve a solar panel project at their school. Students could use this article on solar power in schools to gather information, then create a presentation for decision-makers on why their class would benefit from switching to solar power.
Other resources on this topic include this digital book on solar energy and this Khan Academy video on solar energy technology.
Scientist Notes
This is a 4-minute video produced by the US Department of Energy and it showcases a 4th-grade class that researched and installed solar panels to make their classroom off the grid. This video was produced in 2013; now solar panels are the most cost-effective way to generate electricity. This resource is recommended for teaching.
Standards
This resource addresses the listed standards. To fully meet standards, search for more related resources.
Science
PS3: Energy
4-PS3-4. Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another.
ESS3: Earth and Human Activity
4-ESS3-1. Obtain and combine information to describe that energy and fuels are derived from natural resources and that their uses affect the environment.
5-ESS3-1. Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment.
MS-ESS3-3. Apply scientific principles to design a method for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment.
ETS1: Engineering Design
3-5-ETS1-1. Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost.
This is a great video and only a few minutes long! Although my class was not able to power our classroom with solar panels, it did serve as inspiration for other classroom action projects.