Science Lesson: Climate Change Impacts on Crops
2 hours 30 minutesGrades9, 10, 11, 12Earth and Space Sciences
About this lesson
Preview the lesson plan
Everything you need to teach it
How to edit these materials (video)Teaching tips
Positives
Students are actively engaged in how differences in temperature and precipitation may affect crops grown in New Jersey.
Students practice the skill of designing a scientific investigation.
Additional Prerequisites
This lesson requires one block of 50 minutes for setting up the experiments and writing hypotheses. Students will need to observe their plants growing every few days. The students should have a final 50-minute block to write up the results of their experiment.
Teachers should have the supplies to grow the crops in the classroom, including:
Seeds
Pots
Soil
Access to a water source
Access to a window or heat lamps or ability to plant outside
Teachers should have ways to control water. Students can individually water their own plants with either more or less water.
The type of seed that could be used in the classroom is radishes.
It is easy to grow, germinates relatively quickly and can be grown inside to control the weather conditions for the variables in the experiment.
If the school has an outdoor garden, the radishes can be planted outside in the spring or fall.
Peas are another recommended option.
Differentiation
Students may need help with designing the experiment. The teacher can assign specific hypotheses to students in order to help facilitate the investigation.
If materials are difficult to acquire, a non-lab resource could be Food and Farming.
From the scientist review
This lesson details ways that climate change can affect farmers — both those who grow plants and those who take care of cattle. The provided video links to more information from Rutgers University. This lesson also has students think about how changes in temperature and precipitation affect crops and leads them in designing an experiment to test their ideas. This resource is recommended for teaching.
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